Determination of the Content of Hyoscyamus Reticulatus Seeds by XRF Method and Antibacterial Characteristics of Ethyl Alcohol Extract
  
Yazarlar (4)
Perihan Akbaş Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Elife Kaya Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Hicran ALKAN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gökhan Ceyhan Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and and Technology A- Applied Sciences and Engineering
Dergi ISSN 2667-4211
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 03-2020
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 21 / 1 / 199–204 DOI 10.18038/estubtda.622224
Makale Linki https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/estubtda/issue/53440/622224
Özet
Hyoscyamus reticulatus is a member of the family Solanaceae and is represented by six species in Turkey. Hyoscyamus speciescontain important tropane alkaloids, which have antispasmodic, anticholinergic, analgesic, and sedative effects. In this study, weaimed to determinate the contents of Hyoscyamus reticulatus seeds by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry and investigate theantibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of H. reticulatus seeds. Energy-dispersive XRF spectrometry is one of the importantapproaches used to determine the elemental and chemical composition of all types of liquids and solids, allowing quick andaccurate qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements. In this study, contents of H. reticulatus seeds were determined by XRFmethod as follows: 1.98% K2O (1.65 K%), 1.22% P2O5 (0.53 P%), 0.80% SO3 (0.32% S), 0.49% CaO (0.35 Ca%), 0.26%Fe2O3 (0.18% Fe), 0.13% Cl, 0.11% MgO (0.07% Mg), 0.10% ZnO (0.08% Zn), 0.06% MoO3 (0.04% Mo), 0.05% SiO2 (0.02%Si), 0.02% Cu, and 0.02% MnO (0.01% Mn), while NiO (67 ppm) and Al2O3 (94 ppm) were determined at the ppm level. H.reticulatus seeds were treated by extraction for antibacterial activity tests and Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Pasteurella multocida, Yersinia enterocolitica, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella enteridisbacteria were used. The extract affected no bacteria except for Pasteurella multocida (10 mm).
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