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Protective effect of Panax ginseng against serum biochemical changes and apoptosis in liver of rats treated with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)    
Yazarlar
Emre Karakuş
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ali Karadeniz
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nejdet Şimşek
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. İsmail CAN Doç. Dr. İsmail CAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Adem Kara
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Serap Yıldırım
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yıldıray Kalkan
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fikrullah Kısa
Türkiye
Özet
The purpose of this study was to investigate possible beneficial effects of Panax ginseng (PG) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced acute hepatotoxicity in rats. CCl(4) challenge elevated serum enzyme activities of liver and some biochemical parameters, but these effects were prevented by the pretreatment of rats with PG. Histologically, a great amount of mononuclear cells infiltration, necrotic cells and few fibroblasts were observed in liver of CCl(4) group. Also, CD68(+) and caspase-3 staining cells were diffused in both lobular and portal areas. However, PG pretreatment had a little influence on the number of caspase-3 immunopositive staining cells in the liver, but CD68(+) staining areas were significantly decreased in the PG+CCl(4) when compared to CCl(4) group. We conclude that PG treatment may play a protective role by enhancing liver enzyme activities and recovering biochemical parameters, and improving the changes in histological structure against CCl(4)-induced liver damages in rats.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Panax ginseng | Carbon tetrachloride | Liver | Biochemistry | CD68(+) | Caspase-3
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Dergi ISSN 0304-3894
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2011
Cilt No 195
Sayfalar 208 / 213
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.08.027
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0304389411010326