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Comparison of temporalis fascia and tragal cartilage grafts in type 1 tympanoplasty in elderly patients    
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. İsmail GÜLER Doç. Dr. İsmail GÜLER
Türkiye
Deniz Baklaci
Türkiye
İhsan Kuzucu
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Rauf Oguzhan Kum
Türkiye
Müge Özcan
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
To investigate the success rates and hearing outcomes of temporalis fascia and tragal cartilage grafts used for type-1 tympanoplasty in the elderly (³65 years) METHODS: The medical records of 73 elderly patients who underwent type-1 tympanoplasty at our center between January 2010 and June 2017 were retrospectively reviewed for age, gender, perforation side, presence of contralateral perforation, type and location of perforation, graft material types, preoperative and postoperative hearing levels, and length of follow-up. The graft success rate was 83.5% (61 patients) for the entire group, 76.2% (32 patients) for the fascia group, and 93.5% (29 patients) for the cartilage group. The success rate for the cartilage group was significantly higher than that for the fascia group (P=0.048). The mean hearing gain was 12.5±7.6 and 8.9±6.1dB in the fascia and cartilage groups, respectively, and postoperative ABG was 10 dB or better in 29 (69.0%) and 19 (61.3%) patients, respectively. The mean hearing gain was significantly higher in the fascia group than in the cartilage group (P=0.028), whereas the mean ABG was significantly higher in the cartilage group than in the fascia group (P=0.009). The functional success rates were similar in both groups (P=0.490). Tympanoplasty is a safe and effective procedure in elderly patients with a 83.5% of graft success rate. Tragal cartilage may be the first choice of graft material due to its high success rates. The functional outcomes did not show significant differences between the fascia and cartilage groups.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tympanoplasty | Elderly | Temporalis fascia | Cartilage
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı AURIS NASUS LARYNX
Dergi ISSN 0385-8146
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2019
Cilt No 46
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 319 / 323
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.anl.2018.09.003
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0385814618306497