Application and optimization of bipolar membrane process for drinking water production from Black Sea
     
Yazarlar (3)
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0959-6526 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 07-2023
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 408 / 0 / – DOI 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136814
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136814
Özet
This study presents an alternative process that produces drinking water from seawater, which can solve the increasing drinking water shortage. The aim of this study is to produce drinking water from original Black Sea water with three-compartments unit bipolar membrane electrodialysis. In the experiment's operation parameters, the effects of flow rate, potential, and temperature of drinking water, hydrochloric acid, and sodium hydroxide production were investigated. Response surface method Box-Behnkem design was applied for modeling and optimization. The optimum operating conditions were determined as a temperature of 35 °C, a flow rate of 0.5 l/min, and a potential of 12.5877 V. Under these conditions, the highest removal efficiency was found at 98% in Na+, 97% in Cl−, Ca +2 77%, Mg+2 85%, and K+ 59% ions. The microbiological content was cleaned in 15 min without any additional processing. As a …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Drinking water | Bipolar membrane | Electrodialysis | Seawater