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The protective effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester on cadmium-induced liver toxicity: A histopathological and biochemical study     
Yazarlar
Haci Ahmet Deveci
Gaziantep Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gökhan Nur
İskenderun Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Abdulsamed KÜKÜRT Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Abdulsamed KÜKÜRT
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Mushap KURU Doç. Dr. Mushap KURU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayla Deveci
Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study, the changes caused by caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) in the histopathological and biochemical parameters in the oxidant / antioxidant balance in mice with experimental cadmium toxicity were investigated. A total of 40 female Swiss albino mice were used, with 10 mice in each group. The mice were divided into four groups (Group I - Control group, Group II - CAPE group, Group III - Cadmium group, Group IV - Cadmium + CAPE group). Plasma paraoxonase (PON) activity, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), total sialic acid (TSA), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant capacity (TOC), and oxidative stress index (OSI) were analyzed on mice’s blood samples. The results showed that cadmium intoxication triggered oxidative stress in the mice. It also lowered their PON activity alongside TAC and HDL levels (P<0.001, P<0.01, and P<0.01, respectively) and increased their TSA, LDL, TOC, and OSI levels (P<0.05, P<0.01, P<0.01, and P<0.01, respectively). The histopathological examination of the liver tissues revealed focal apoptotic regions, sinusoidal occlusion, and irregularity in the cadmium group and no significant change in the other groups. These results indicated that CAPE can significantly prevent biochemical and histopathological changes due to cadmium damage.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cadmium | Caffeic acid phenethyl ester | Oxidant-antioxidant balance | Paraoxonase activity | Sialic acid
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ANKARA UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI
Dergi ISSN 1300-0861
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2023
Cilt No 70
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 367 / 374
Doi Numarası 10.33988/auvfd.1068527
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1068527