Predictors of rumination and co-rumination: the role of attachment dimensions, self-compassion and self-esteem
Yazarlar (4)
Muhammet Coşkun Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY (Q2)
Dergi ISSN 1046-1310 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 02-2023
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 42 / 6 / 4400–4411 DOI 10.1007/s12144-021-01799-0
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01799-0
Özet
This study systematically examined the unique, mediating, and moderating effects of fundamental attachment dimensions (anxiety and avoidance), self-esteem, and self-compassion on the dimensions of rumination (brooding and reflection) and co-rumination. Turkish university students (N = 510) completed the measures of the major variables. Results revealed that attachment anxiety (but not attachment avoidance) and self-esteem predicted both dimensions of ruminations. Self-compassion predicted the brooding dimension of rumination and co-rumination, and moderated the effect of attachment avoidance on the reflection dimension of rumination. Self-compassion also mediated the effect of both self-esteem and attachment anxiety dimensions on brooding and co-rumination, respectively. Results suggested that while attachment anxiety and self-esteem emerged as the predominant predictors of rumination and co-rumination, self-compassion plays an additional role on both rumination and co-rumination via its unique, moderating, and mediating effects. Finally, diverse effects of attachment anxiety and avoidance on co-rumination have critical implications for close relationships.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Brooding and reflection | Co-rumination | Attachment dimensions | Self-compassion | Self-esteem