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Are We Measuring Teachers' Attitudes towards Computers in Detail?: Adaptation of a Questionnaire into Turkish Culture     
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nilgün GÜNBAŞ
Türkiye
Özden Demir
Türkiye
Özet
Teachers’ perceptions of computers play an important role in integrating computers into education. The related literature includes studies developing or adapting a survey instrument in Turkish culture measuring teachers’ attitudes toward computers. These instruments have three to four factors (e.g., computer importance, computer enjoyment, computer confidence) and 18 to 26 items under these factors. The purpose of the present study is to adapt a more detailed and stronger survey questionnaire measuring more dimensions related to teachers’ attitudes. The source instrument was developed by Christensen and Kenzek (2009) and called Teachers’ Attitudes toward Computers (TAC). It has nine factors with 51 items. Before testing the instrument, the interaction (e-mail) factor was taken out because of the cultural differences. The reliability and validity testing of the translated instrument was completed with 273 teachers’ candidates in a Faculty of Education in Turkey. The results showed that the translated instrument (Cronbach’s Alpha: .94) included eight factors and consisted of 42 items under these factors, which were consistent with the original instrument. These factors were: Interest (α: .83), Comfort (α: .90), Accommodation (α: .87), Concern (α: .79), Utility (α: .90), Perception (α: .89), Absorption (α: .84), and Significance (α: .83). Additionally, the confirmatory factor analysis result for the model with eight factors was: RMSEA=0.050, χ2/df=1.69, RMR=0.075, SRMR=0.057, GFI= 0.81, AGFI= 0.78, NFI= 0.94, NNFI=0.97, CFI=0.97, IFI= 0.97. Accordingly, as a reliable, valid and stronger instrument, the adapted survey instrument can be suggested for the use in Turkish academic studies
Anahtar Kelimeler
Computer Attitude | Teachers | Teacher Candidates
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ASSESSMENT TOOLS IN EDUCATION
Dergi ISSN 2148-7456
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 1-2017
Cilt No 4
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 166 / 181
Doi Numarası 10.21449/ijate.307973
Makale Linki https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/256550/are-we-measuring-teachers-attitudes-towards-computers-in-detail-adaptation-of-a-questionnaire-into-turkish-culture