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Nitric oxide concentrations estradiol 17 beta progesterone ratio in follicular fluid and COC quality with respect to perifollicular blood flow in cows     
Yazarlar (6)
Şükrü Metin Pancarcı
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Umut Çağın ARI Prof. Dr. Umut Çağın ARI
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Onur ATAKİŞİ Prof. Dr. Onur ATAKİŞİ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Örsan Güngör
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yılmaz Çiğremiş
İnönü Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bollweın Heınreıch
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
The objectives were to investigate relationships among concentrations of nitric oxide (NO), estradiol 17 beta (E2), and progesterone (P4) in follicular fluids (FF), and quality of cumulus oocyte complexes (COCs) with respect to perifollicular blood flow (FBF). In Experiment I, follicles (138) were classified according to the presence or absence of FBF (assessed with transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography) and diameter of follicles (small, 2-4 mm; medium, 5-8 mm; and large, ≥9 mm). Concentrations of NO in FF did not differ significantly among these size categories. However, NO concentrations in FF with FBF (54.4 ± 7.4 μmol/l) were higher (P<0.05) than in those without FBF (36.6 ± 4.1 μmol/l). There was a positive correlation (r=0.30, P<0.05) between NO concentrations and the E2:P4 in FF. Rate of E2 active (E2:P4 ≥ 1) follicles were numerically 1.2 (0.8-1.8) times higher in follicles with FBF (38.1%) compared to those without FBF (25.0%). Moreover, rates of E2 active follicles were 6.1 (0.7-55.2) and 1.3 (0.1-17.3) times higher (P<0.06) in large (43.3%) and medium (14.3%) compared to small follicles (11.1%), respectively. In Experiment II, quality of COCs from 2 to 8 mm follicles, obtained by transvaginal ovum pick up (OPU), was investigated with respect to FBF. Odds ratio to obtain higher quality COCs from follicles with FBF (47.1%) was 3.3 (1.1-9.6) fold higher (P<0.05) compared to those from follicles without FBF (14.6%). In conclusion, E2:P4, and NO concentrations in FF, as well as FBF, could be used to determine the functionality of ovarian follicles in cows. Moreover, determination of FBF could be useful to predict quality of COCs in cattle.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Perifollicular blood flow | Nitric oxide | Estradiol-17 beta | Progesterone | COC | Cow
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı REPRODUCTION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS
Dergi ISSN 0936-6768 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2012
Cilt No 130
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 9 / 15
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2011.12.013