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SIRT3 deacetylates and increases pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in cancer cells     
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Özkan ÖZDEN Prof. Dr. Özkan ÖZDEN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Seong-Hoon Park
Türkiye
Brett A Wagner
Türkiye
Song Ha Yong
Türkiye
Yueming Zhu
Türkiye
Athanassios Vassilopoulos
Türkiye
Barbara Jung
Türkiye
Garry R Buettner
Türkiye
David Gius
Türkiye
Özet
Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1α (PDHA1) is the first component enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex that transforms pyruvate, via pyruvate decarboxylation, into acetyl-CoA that is subsequently used by both the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation to generate ATP. As such, PDH links glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation in normal as well as cancer cells. Herein we report that SIRT3 interacts with PDHA1 and directs its enzymatic activity via changes in protein acetylation. SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Finally, PDHA1(K321Q) exhibited a more transformed in vitro cellular phenotype compared to PDHA1(K321R). These results suggest that the acetylation of PDHA1 provides another layer of enzymatic regulation, in addition to phosphorylation, involving a reversible acetyllysine, suggesting that the acetylome, as well as the kinome, links glycolysis to respiration.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pyruvate dehydrogenase | SIRT3 | PDHA1 | Acetylation | Carcinogenesis | Warburg | Free radicals
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Dergi ISSN 0891-5849
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2014
Cilt No 76
Sayfalar 163 / 172
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2014.08.001
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2014.08.001
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 155
SIRT3 deacetylates and increases pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in cancer cells

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