SIRT3 deacetylates and increases pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in cancer cells
    
Yazarlar (9)
Prof. Dr. Özkan ÖZDEN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Seong-Hoon Park Türkiye
Brett A Wagner Türkiye
Song Ha Yong Türkiye
Yueming Zhu Türkiye
Athanassios Vassilopoulos Türkiye
Barbara Jung Türkiye
Garry R Buettner Türkiye
David Gius Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Dergi ISSN 0891-5849 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 11-2014
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 76 / 0 / 163–172 DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2014.08.001
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2014.08.001
Özet
Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1α (PDHA1) is the first component enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex that transforms pyruvate, via pyruvate decarboxylation, into acetyl-CoA that is subsequently used by both the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation to generate ATP. As such, PDH links glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation in normal as well as cancer cells. Herein we report that SIRT3 interacts with PDHA1 and directs its enzymatic activity via changes in protein acetylation. SIRT3 deacetylates PDHA1 lysine 321 (K321), and a PDHA1 mutant mimicking a deacetylated lysine (PDHA1(K321R)) increases PDH activity, compared to the K321 acetylation mimic (PDHA1(K321Q)) or wild-type PDHA1. Finally, PDHA1(K321Q) exhibited a more transformed in vitro cellular phenotype compared to PDHA1(K321R). These results suggest that the acetylation of PDHA1 provides another layer of enzymatic regulation, in addition to phosphorylation, involving a reversible acetyllysine, suggesting that the acetylome, as well as the kinome, links glycolysis to respiration.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pyruvate dehydrogenase | SIRT3 | PDHA1 | Acetylation | Carcinogenesis | Warburg | Free radicals
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 170
SIRT3 deacetylates and increases pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in cancer cells

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