Activin signaling is an essential component of the TGF-β induced pro-metastatic phenotype in colorectal cancer
 
Yazarlar (12)
Jonas J Staudacher
Jessica Bauer
Arundhati Jana
Jun Tian
Timothy Carroll
Georgina Mancinelli
Prof. Dr. Özkan ÖZDEN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nancy Krett
Grace Guzman
David Kerr
Paul Grippo
Barbara Jung
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Dergi ISSN 2045-2322 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 07-2017
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 7 / 1 / – DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-05907-8
Makale Linki http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-05907-8
Özet
Advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a critical health care challenge worldwide. Various TGF-β superfamily members are important in colorectal cancer metastasis, but their signaling effects and predictive value have only been assessed in isolation. Here, we examine cross-regulation and combined functions of the two most prominent TGF-β superfamily members activin and TGF-β in advanced colorectal cancer. In two clinical cohorts we observed by immune-based assay that combined serum and tissue activin and TGF-β ligand levels predicts outcome in CRC patients and is superior to single ligand assessment. While TGF-β growth suppression is independent of activin, TGF-β treatment leads to increased activin secretion in colon cancer cells and TGF-β induced cellular migration is dependent on activin, indicating pathway cross-regulation and functional interaction in vitro. mRNA expression of activin and TGF-β pathway members were queried in silico using the TCGA data set. Coordinated ligand and receptor expression is common in solid tumors for activin and TGF-β pathway members. In conclusion, activin and TGF-β are strongly connected signaling pathways that are important in advanced CRC. Assessing activin and TGF-β signaling as a unit yields important insights applicable to future diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Web of Science 58
Activin signaling is an essential component of the TGF-β induced pro-metastatic phenotype in colorectal cancer

Paylaş