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Hepatoprotective Effect of Punica granatum Seed Oil Extract onParacetamol Intoxication in Rat Via Inhibory Effect of CYP2E1 [1][2]   
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Damla BİNNETOĞLU Doç. Dr. Damla BİNNETOĞLU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Pınar AKSU KILIÇLE Doç. Dr. Pınar AKSU KILIÇLE
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gülname Fındık Güvendi
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Muhammed Yayla
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Punica granatum seed oil enriched by punikalagins has been shown to have a therapeutic effect against antidiabetic, anticancer,antiinflammatory and some organ toxicities. We aimed to reveal both protective and therapeutic effects of punica granatum seed oil,which has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity on paracetamol-induced hepatic toxicity via biochemically, molecularly andpathologically in our study. Our study, 64 albino wistar rats were fasted for 24 h and then divided into 8 equal groups. Group 1: Healthy,Group 2: 2 g/kg of paracetamol (2a: 24 h, 2b: 48 h) (orally), Group 3: 140 mg/kg of n-acetylcysteine (orally) + paracetamol, Group 4: 0.32mg/mL Punica granatum (i.p) + paracetamol, Group 5: 0.64 mg/mL Punica granatum + paracetamol, Group 6: Paracetamol + 0.32 mg/mLPunica granatum, Group 7: Paracetamol + 0.64 mg/mL Punica granatum, Group 8: Paracetamol + 140 mg/kg n-acetylcysteine. The studywas terminated at 24 and 48 h after paracetamol administration. Serum ALT and AST levels were significantly increased at 24th and 48th h ofparacetamol administration according to toxicity. While malondialdehyde, CYP2E1 and TNF-α levels also increased in the liver, superoxidedismutase and glutathione peroxidase levels decreased significantly. Increased ALT, AST levels with malondialdehyde and TNF-α levelssignificantly decreased by punica granatum seed oil (low doses) application and antioxidant levels were also significantly improved. Punicagranatum seed oil may be used as a potential therapeutic agent in the future by strengthening the antioxidant system and preventinginflammation, especially liver toxicity due to overdose of paracetamol in suicide- battered individuals.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi
Dergi ISSN 1300-6045
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 09-2018
Cilt No 24
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 725 / 733
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları

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