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Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Renal Transplant Recipients   
Yazarlar (7)
İhsan Ergün
Ufuk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yakup Ekmekçi
Türkiye
Şule Şengül
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sim Kutlay
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Dede
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Başol CANBAKAN Prof. Dr. Başol CANBAKAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bülent Erbay
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) infection is more common among renal allograft recipients compared with the general population due to immunosuppression. The epidemiological risk in a country is an important determinant of transplant TB after transplantation. We retrospectively analyzed 283 renal transplant recipients who underwent renal transplantation between 1990 and 2004. We evaluated the incidence, patient and disease characteristics, prognosis, and outcome of TB infection. Tuberculosis developed in 10 (seven men and three women of mean age of 41+/-9 years) among 283 patients (3.1%). All patients were culture-positive for M tuberculosis. Although pulmonary TB was the most common presentation in the general population, 50% of patients in the study group developed extrapulmonary TB. The mean elapsed time from renal transplantation was 38 months. Three patients (1%) developed TB in the first year after transplantation. All patients were treated with a quartet of anti-TB therapy. One patient developed isoniazid-related reversible hepatotoxicity. No acute allograft rejection occurred during the anti-TB therapy. Two patients (20%) with pulmonary TB died due to dissemination of the disease. In conclusion, extrapulmonary presentations of TB are more common among renal transplant recipients with the increased risk of mortality.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Transplantation Proceedings
Dergi ISSN 0041-1345 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2006
Cilt No 38
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 1344 / 1345
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.03.029
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0041134506002909
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Renal Transplant Recipients

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