The relationship between CO2 emissions, economic growth, health expenditure, and renewable and non-renewable energy consumption: Empirical evidence from Turkey
    
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Serhat ÇAMKAYA Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı RENEWABLE ENERGY (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0960-1481 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 05-2022
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 190 / 0 / – DOI 10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.139
Makale Linki https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122004232
Özet
Turkey's rapid economic growth has attracted attention, as resulting energy demand has increased, and the energy consumed in Turkey is primarily derived from non-renewable sources. In this context, this study investigates the long- and short-term effects of gross domestic product (GDP), health expenditure (HE), and renewable (REC) and non-renewable energy consumption (NREC) on CO2 emissions in Turkey from 1980 to 2016. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method is used to examine long- and short-term effects. The Toda–Yamamoto causality test is also employed to study the relationships between the variables. The results of the ARDL method reveal that the variables have a cointegration relationship. The findings suggest that GDP and NREC are correlated to an increase in CO2, whereas HE and REC are correlated to reducing CO2 in the long term. Only GDP and REC are determined to be …
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