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The relationship between the systemic immune‐inflammation index and reverse‐dipper circadian pattern in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients    
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muammer KARAKAYALI
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Timor OMAR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İnanç ARTAÇ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. İbrahim RENCÜZOĞULLARI
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Yavuz KARABAĞ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Arş. Gör. Öztürk DEMİR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Although hypertension is considered high intravascular pressure, impairing circadian blood pressure (BP) has been shown to potentially contribute to poor clinical outcomes. Systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), based on platelet, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts, has been established as a strong prognostic marker in cardiovascular disease. The role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of hypertension is a well-known issue and inflammatory markers are associated with BP variability. We aimed to investigate whether there is a relationship between circadian BP changes and SII in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients. The study population consisted of 196 newly diagnosed hypertensive patients without LVH. In total, 76 (38%) patients had a dipper BP pattern, 60 (31%) patients had a non-dipper BP pattern, and 60 (31%) patients had a reverse-dipper BP pattern. SII was calculated according to Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed SII and HDL-C as an independent predictors of reverse-dipper circadian pattern in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients. The cut-off value of the SII for reverse-dipper hypertension in a ROC curve analysis was >639.73 with 63.3% sensitivity and 84.2% specificity. Our study showed that the SII level was higher in the reverse-dipper hypertension patient group than in the dipper and non-dipper hypertension groups. Furthermore, SII was an independent predictor of newly diagnosed reverse-dipper hypertensive patients. The high SII value in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients can be used as an early warning parameter to identify reverse-dipper hypertension patients.
Anahtar Kelimeler
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring,circadian blood pressure,hypertension,reverse-dipper,Systemic immune-inflammation index
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Clinical Hypertension
Dergi ISSN 1524-6175
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2023
Cilt No 25
Sayı 8
Sayfalar 700 / 707
Doi Numarası 10.1111/jch.14688
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14688