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Dose-dependant preventive effect of a herbal compound on crystal formation in rat model    
Yazarlar
Rasim Güzel
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İsmet Bilger ERİHAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İsmet Bilger ERİHAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İsa Özaydın
Türkiye
Uğur Aydın
Türkiye
Murat Bağcıoğlu
Türkiye
Ramazan Kocaaslan
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Ümit YILDIRIM Doç. Dr. Ümit YILDIRIM
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kemal Sarıca
Biruni Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
To analyze the dose-dependent preventive effect of a plant-based herbal product on the new crystal formation in a rat model. A total of 42 rats were divided into 7 groups and zinc discs were placed into the bladder of rats to provide a nidus for the development of new crystal formation: Group 1: control, Group 2: 0.75 percent ethylene glycol (EG); Group 3: 0.75 percent EG plus 0.051 ml of the compound; Group 4: 0.75 percent EG plus 0.179 ml of the compound; Group 5: 0.75 percent EG plus 0.217 ml of the compound; Group 6: 0.75 percent EG plus 0.255 ml of the compound; Group 7 0.75 percent EG plus 0.332 of the compound). The analysis and comparison focused on the disc weights, changes in urinary oxalate and calcium levels, urinary pH, and the histopathologic evaluation of the inflammatory changes in the bladder after 14 days. According to the evaluation of discs placed in the bladders of the animals, animals receiving the herbal compound on a dose-dependent basis showed a limited increase in the disc weights values after 14 days, despite a considerable increase in animals receiving EG alone (p = 0.001). Further evaluation of the increase in disc weights on a dose-dependent basis in different subgroups (from Groups 3 to 7) demonstrated that the limitation of crystal deposition began to be more prominent as the dose of herbal compound increased. This effect was more evident particularly in comparisons between group 7 and others, according to LSD multiple comparison tests (p = 0.001). As anticipated, there has been no discernible change in the weight of the discs in the control group. Although urinary calcium levels in animals of Groups 2, 6, and 7 were significantly higher than the other groups, we were not able to demonstrate a close correlation between urinary oxalate levels and the increasing dose levels. Even though mean urine pH levels were statistically considerably higher in Group 3, there was no statistically significant correlation between the oxalate and calcium levels between all groups, and no association was seen with the administration of herbal agents. The transitional epithelium between the three groups of animals' bladder samples did not exhibit any appreciable difference according to pathological analysis. In this animal model, the treatment of the compound was successful in lowering the amount of crystal deposition surrounding the zinc discs, most noticeably at a dosage of 0.332 ml, three times per day.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ARCHIVIO ITALIANO DI UROLOGIA E ANDROLOGIA
Dergi ISSN 1124-3562
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler EMERGING SOURCES CITATION INDEX
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2023
Cilt No 95
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 1 / 6
Doi Numarası 10.4081/aiua.2023.11114
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2023.11114
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Dose-dependant preventive effect of a herbal compound on crystal formation in rat model

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