Immunological Effects of Autogenous Vaccine Administration in Cattle with Cutaneous Papillomatosis.
Yazarlar (4)
Prof. Dr. Hakan Aydın Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Volkan GELEN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Emin Şengül Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Serkan Yıldırım Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Acta Veterinaria Eurasia
Dergi ISSN 2618-639X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 07-2020
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 46 / 3 / 98–104 DOI 10.5152/actavet.2020.20002
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Veterinerlik Fizyolojisi
Özet
Papillomavirus is a viral agent that induces the formation ofbenign tumors in mammals. There are different treatmentmethods for cutaneous papilloma caused by the bovinepapillomavirus (BPV), and one of them is autogenous vaccination. We aimed to investigate the immunological effects ofautogenous vaccination in cattle. In this study, 30 cattle withcutaneous papillomatosis were included. The diagnosis wasmade by histopathology and polymerase chain reaction, anda phylogenetic tree was constructed. As a result of the phylogenetic analyses, the pathogen responsible for the papillomawas classified as BPV-2 type in the genus of Delta papillomavirus. The papilloma tissue specimens collected from eachanimal were used to prepare the autogenous vaccine. The autogenous vaccine was administered once a week for 4 weeks.The blood samples collected before and after the vaccinationwere immunologically analyzed. It was determined that theautogenous vaccination led to an increase in the leukocyte,lymphocyte, and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. Once the vaccinewas administered, regression started in the cutaneous papilloma in the first month. As a result, bovine papillomatosis isan economically important infection for dairy farming. It hasbeen concluded that autogenous vaccination is a practicaltherapeutic method that causes lesions to regress, especiallyby triggering IL-6 and lymphocyte production in the cattle infected with papillomavirus
Anahtar Kelimeler