Yazarlar |
A Mignotte
Türkiye |
Claire Garros
Türkiye |
Laetitia Gardès Gardès
Türkiye |
Thomas Balenghien
Türkiye |
Maxime Duhayon
Türkiye |
Ignace Rakotoarivony
Türkiye |
Laura Tabourin Tabourin
Türkiye |
Léa Poujol
Türkiye |
Bruno Mathieu
Türkiye |
Adolfo Ibañez-Justicia
Türkiye |
Ahmet Deniz
Türkiye |
Aleksandar Cvetkovikj
Türkiye |
Bethan V. Purse
Türkiye |
David W. Ramilo
Türkiye |
Despoina Stougiou
Türkiye |
Doreen Werner
Türkiye |
Dubravka Pudar Pudar
Türkiye |
Dušan Petrić
Türkiye |
Eva Veronesi
Türkiye |
Frans Jacobs
Türkiye |
Helge Kampen
Türkiye |
Isabel Pereira Da Fonseca
Türkiye |
Javier Lucientes
Türkiye |
Javier Navarro
Türkiye |
Josue Martinez De La Puente
Türkiye |
Jovana Stefanovska
Türkiye |
Kate R. Searle
Türkiye |
Khalid Khallaayoune
Türkiye |
C. Lorna Culverwell
Türkiye |
Magdalena Larska
Türkiye |
Maria Bourquia
Türkiye |
Maria Goffredo
Türkiye |
Marina Bisia
Türkiye |
Marion England
Türkiye |
Matthew Robin
Türkiye |
Michela Quaglia
Türkiye |
Miguel Ángel Miranda-Chueca
Türkiye |
René Bødker
Türkiye |
Rosa Estrada-Peña
Türkiye |
Simon Carpenter
Türkiye |
Simona Tchakarova
Türkiye |
Sofia Boutsini
Türkiye |
Ståle Sviland
Türkiye |
Stefanie M. Schäfer
Türkiye |
Zanda Ozoliņa
Türkiye |
Zanda Segliņa
Türkiye |
Zati VATANSEVER
Türkiye |
Karine Huber
Türkiye |
Özet |
Background: Culicoides obsoletus is an abundant and widely distributed Holarctic biting midge species, involved in the transmission of bluetongue virus (BTV) and Schmallenberg virus (SBV) to wild and domestic ruminants. Females of this vector species are often reported jointly with two morphologically very close species, C. scoticus and C. montanus, forming the Obsoletus/Scoticus Complex. Recently, cryptic diversity within C. obsoletus was reported in geographically distant sites. Clear delineation of species and characterization of genetic variability is mandatory to revise their taxonomic status and assess the vector role of each taxonomic entity. Our objectives were to characterize and map the cryptic diversity within the Obsoletus/Scoticus Complex. Methods: Portion of the cox1 mitochondrial gene of 3763 individuals belonging to the Obsoletus/Scoticus Complex was sequenced. Populations from 20 countries along a Palaearctic Mediterranean transect covering Scandinavia to Canary islands (North to South) and Canary islands to Turkey (West to East) were included. Genetic diversity based on cox1 barcoding was supported by 16S rDNA mitochondrial gene sequences and a gene coding for ribosomal 28S rDNA. Species delimitation using a multi-marker methodology was used to revise the current taxonomic scheme of the Obsoletus/Scoticus Complex. Results: Our analysis showed the existence of three phylogenetic clades (C. obsoletus clade O2, C. obsoletus clade dark and one not yet named and identified) within C. obsoletus. These analyses also revealed two intra-specific clades within C. scoticus and raised questions about the taxonomic status of C. montanus. Conclusions: To our knowledge, our study provides the first genetic characterization of the Obsoletus/Scoticus Complex on a large geographical scale and allows a revision of the current taxonomic classification for an important group of vector species of livestock viruses in the Palaearctic region.[Figure not available: See fulltext.] |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
Culicoides spp | Cryptic species | Phylogeny | Taxonomy | Species delimitation | Palaearctic Region | Biting midge |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | PARASITES & VECTORS |
Dergi ISSN | 1756-3305 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Exp, SCOPUS, Biological Abstracts, Biosis Full Coverage Shared, Biosis Previews, Curation, Essential Science Indicators, Reference Master, Sophia, Zoological Record |
Dergi Grubu | Q1 |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 05-2020 |
Cilt No | 13 |
Sayı | 1 |
Doi Numarası | 10.1186/s13071-020-04114-1 |
Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04114-1 |