Rotating Cylinder Turbulator Effect on the Heat Transfer of aNanofluid Flow in a Wavy Divergent Channel
     
Yazarlar (5)
M. Hatami State Key Laboratory Of Multiphase Flow İn Power Engineering, Çin
Lijun Sun State Key Laboratory Of Multiphase Flow İn Power Engineering, Çin
D. Jing State Key Laboratory Of Multiphase Flow İn Power Engineering, Çin
Doç. Dr. Hatıra GÜNERHAN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Peri K. Kameswaran Vellore Institute Of Technology, Hindistan
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of Applied and Computational Mechanics
Dergi ISSN 2383-4536 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 06-2021
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 7 / 4 / 1987–1998 DOI 10.22055/JACM.2020.34587.2440
Makale Linki https://jacm.scu.ac.ir/article_15732.html
Özet
In this research study, the numerical Galerkin Finite Element Method (GFEM) is used for forced laminar convection heat transfer of Cu-water nanofluid in a divergent wavy channel including a rotating cylinder turbulator. The above boundary of the channel is in low temperatures and the bottom boundary is in hot temperatures as well as the cylinder wall temperature. It is assumed that the cylinder rotates in the cavity and makes vortexes to enhance heat transfers. The dimensionless governing equations including velocity, pressure, and temperature formulation are solved by the Galerkin finite element method. The results are discussed based on the governing factors such as nanoparticle volume fraction, Reynolds number, cylinder diameter and rotating velocity. As a main result, among the all studied parameters (Re, u, ϕ and r), increasing the Re number has the most effect on heat transfer which has 4.8 and 1.6 Average Nu for the cylinder wall and wavy wall, respectively.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Forced Convection | GFEM | Nanofluid | Nusselt Number | Turbulator