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Cytokine profile in lambs naturally infected with sheeppox virus        
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Emin KARAKURT Doç. Dr. Emin KARAKURT
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nüvit COŞKUN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nüvit COŞKUN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Enver Beytut
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Turkey
Prof. Dr. Serpil DAĞ Prof. Dr. Serpil DAĞ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Volkan YILMAZ Prof. Dr. Volkan YILMAZ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Hilmi NUHOĞLU Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Hilmi NUHOĞLU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Arş. Gör. Ayfer YILDIZ UYSAL Arş. Gör. Ayfer YILDIZ UYSAL
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Emre Kurtbas
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Turkey
Özet
In this study, in order to reveal the immune response against the disease in naturally infected sheep with SPPV, the expressions of various pro- or anti-inflammatory cytokines such as tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interferon gamma (IFN-γ), interleukin-1beta (IL-1β), interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), interleukin-10 (IL-10) and interleukin-12 (IL-12) were evaluated immunohistochemically. The material of this study consisted of tissue samples taken from 24 sheep, which were brought as dead for routine histopathological examination to the Department of Pathology. Avidin-biotin-peroxidase method was used for immunohistochemistry. Characteristic pox lesions were observed in the skin, lungs and kidneys. In histopathological examinations, pox cells, which are very characteristic for the diagnosis of the disease, were observed in all three tissues. Capripoxvirus nucleic acid was detected in 8 of the 24 tissues. Samples were sequenced, and a phylogenetic tree was constructed with reference strains from GenBank. Strains from the study clustered with sheeppox virus references. In conclusion, the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-8 and IL12 (Th1) were much more dominant compared to the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines: IL-10 and IL-6 (Th2). This supported the fact that the cellular immune response is much more effective than the humoral immune response in sheeppox.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cytokine | Immune response | Lamb | Polymerase chain reaction | Sheeppox virus
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION
Dergi ISSN 0049-4747
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2023
Cilt No 55
Sayı 6
Sayfalar 401 / 0
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s11250-023-03823-w
Makale Linki https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-023-03823-w
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
SCOPUS 1
Google Scholar 1
Cytokine profile in lambs naturally infected with sheeppox virus

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