Risk factors for excess weight loss and hypernatremia in exclusively breast-fed infants
   
Yazarlar (3)
M. K. Çaǧlar
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Işıl ÖZER Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
F. Ş Altugan
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 0100-879X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 04-2006
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 39 / 4 / 539–544 DOI 10.1590/S0100-879X2006000400015
Özet
Data were prospectively obtained from exclusively breast-fed healthy term neonates at birth and from healthy mothers with no obstetric complication to determine risk factors for excess weight loss and hypernatremia in exclusively breast-fed infants. Thirty-four neonates with a weight loss > or = 10% were diagnosed between April 2001 and January 2005. Six of 18 infants who were eligible for the study had hypernatremia. Breast conditions associated with breast-feeding difficulties (P < 0.05), primiparity (P < 0.005), less than four stools (P < 0.001), pink diaper (P < 0.001), delay at initiation of first breast giving (P < 0.01), birth by cesarean section (P < 0.05), extra heater usage (P < 0.005), extra heater usage among mothers who had appropriate conditions associated with breast-feeding (P < 0.001), mean weight loss in neonates with pink diaper (P < 0.05), mean uric acid concentration in neonates with pink diaper (P < 0.0001), fever in hypernatremic neonates (P < 0.02), and the correlation of weight loss with both serum sodium and uric acid concentrations (P < 0.02) were determined. Excessive weight loss occurs in exclusively breast-fed infants and can be complicated by hypernatremia and other morbidities. Prompt initiation of breast-feeding after delivery and prompt intervention if problems occur with breast-feeding, in particular poor breast attachment, breast engorgement, delayed breast milk "coming in", and nipple problems will help promote successful breast-feeding. Careful follow-up of breast-feeding dyads after discharge from hospital, especially regarding infant weight, is important to help detect inadequate breast-feeding. Environmental …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Breast-feeding | Dehydration | Hypernatremia | Neonate | Weight loss
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 103
Risk factors for excess weight loss and hypernatremia in exclusively breast-fed infants

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