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Predictive Value of the Naples Prognostic Score on Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease Revascularized via Percutaneous Intervention    
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İnanç ARTAÇ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İnanç ARTAÇ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muammer KARAKAYALI Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muammer KARAKAYALI
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Timor OMAR Doç. Dr. Timor OMAR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Doğan İLİŞ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Doğan İLİŞ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ayça ARSLAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ayça ARSLAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Arş. Gör. Mehmet Hakan ŞAHİN Arş. Gör. Mehmet Hakan ŞAHİN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Soner KINA Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Soner KINA
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Yavuz KARABAĞ Doç. Dr. Yavuz KARABAĞ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. İbrahim RENCÜZOĞULLARI Prof. Dr. İbrahim RENCÜZOĞULLARI
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) is the third most common clinical manifestation of atherosclerosis after coronary artery disease and stroke. Despite successful endovascular treatment (EVT), mortality and morbidity rates still remain higher in patients with PAD. Naples prognostic score (NPS) is a novel scoring system, reflects the patient's nutritional and immunological statuses as well as systemic inflammatory responses. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between NPS and long-term outcomes in patients with PAD. The population of this retrospective study consisted of 629 PAD patients who underwent EVT at Kafkas University Hospital between 2020 and 2023. For each patient, the NPS was calculated and then patients were divided into 3 groups based on their NPS. The primary end point of the study was the rate of major adverse cardiovascular (MACEs) and limb events (MALEs), that is, all-cause death or development of critical limb ischemia with consequent amputation. Of a total of 629 patients, 62 were classified into group 0 (NPS 0), 315 into group 1 (NPS 1 or 2), and 252 into group 2 (NPS 3 or 4). The distribution of patients' baseline characteristics, angiographic features and MACEs and MALEs according to the NPS groups was analyzed. Significant adverse outcomes differences were observed among the 3 groups (P < 0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, lowest preprocedure ankle-brachial index, left ventricular ejection fraction and NPS (hazard ratio 1.916, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.530-2.398, P < 0.001) were independent predictors of MACE whereas diabetes mellitus, presence of previous PAD, hemoglobin level, in-hospital acute thrombotic occlusion and NPS (odds ratio 1.963, 95% CI 1.489-2.588, P < 0.001) were independent predictors of MALE. The inflammatory and nutritional state reflected by NPS levels was strongly associated with all-cause mortality and amputation after EVT in patients with PAD. Furthermore, NPS was found to be an independent predictor of these clinical outcomes.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ANNALS OF VASCULAR SURGERY
Dergi ISSN 0890-5096
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2024
Cilt No 102
Sayfalar 121 / 132
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.avsg.2023.11.028
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2023.11.028