img
Do Spiritual Well-Being and Pain Intensity Predict Physical or Mental Components of Health-Related Quality-of-Life Scale in Patients With Multiple Myeloma?     
Yazarlar
Yasemin Karacan
Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Yeliz AKKUŞ Prof. Dr. Yeliz AKKUŞ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Rıdvan Bayram
Türkiye
Serkan Budak
Türkiye
Ali Alpkaan Ünlü
Özet
Multiple myeloma is a complex disease and supportive care is important for improving quality of life. Management of disease treatment symptoms, bone disease, renal dysfunction, infection, anemia, pain, and coagulation disorder are specific issues. Spirituality, or spiritual well-being, is one of the most fundamental and essential concepts for coping with the difficulties and stress caused by cancer. This study explores whether spiritual well-being, pain, and other demographic factors predict the physical and mental components of quality of life in MM subjects. This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 92 multiple myeloma patients registered with the Cancer Warriors Association in Turkey. The data were collected using the Personal Information Form, The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale-12, the Numeric Rating Scale for Pain, and the Short Form-12 Health-Related Quality of Life Scale. The mean age of the patients was 54.4 ± 10.7 years. It was found that the mean total pain score in the previous week was 3.9 ± 2.6, while the mean total The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale-12 score was 28.1 ± 9.8. Their mean Short Form-12 total physical component score was 39.1 ± 25.4; whereas the Short Form-12 total mental component score was 45.5 ± 24.8. According to this model, 56.7% of the physical component score was explained by vertebroplasty, The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale-12 total score and subscale of peace and the pain intensity experienced in the previous week. According to multiple linear regression analysis, bone-sparing therapy and FACIT-Sp-12-Total and subscale peace significantly predicted the Mental component score (p < .05). Cancer pain remains undertreated, and patients with myeloma are no exception. Pain and spiritual well-being scores were significant predictors of physical and mental component scores of quality of life in this group of patients. According to this result, pain-reducing practices should be implemented to improve the quality of life in MM patients and the spiritual needs of the patients should be met.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cancer | Pain | Nursing care
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı PAIN MANAGEMENT NURSING
Dergi ISSN 1524-9042
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 10-2024
Cilt No 25
Sayı 5
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.pmn.2024.05.006
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2024.05.006