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The rabbit estrous cycle: A comprehensive review   
Yazarlar (3)
Arş. Gör. Merve Sena DEMİR Arş. Gör. Merve Sena DEMİR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Buket BOĞA KURU Doç. Dr. Buket BOĞA KURU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Mushap KURU Prof. Dr. Mushap KURU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
The reproductive system of the female rabbit is a complex and specialized structure. Its proper functioning is crucial for the success of rabbit breeding. This study provides a detailed examination of the anatomy, physiology, and estrous cycle of the female rabbit reproductive system. The female rabbit reproductive system consists of the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Each of these organs has a specific structure and function that are essential for reproduction. Female rabbits reach puberty at an average age of 3.5 months. They become capable of pregnancy at 4-4.5 months. The recommended age for first breeding is between 4 and 9 months. Female rabbits do not have a regular estrous cycle. They have a characteristically induced ovulation. The estrous cycle averages 16-18 days in length, and the female rabbit is receptive to mating for 12-14 days. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) promotes the growth and development of follicles. Luteinizing hormone (LH) triggers ovulation and initiates progesterone production. Progesterone is essential for pregnancy and allows the uterus to prepare a suitable environment for embryonic development. Ovulation occurs 10-13 hours after mating. After ovulation, granulosa cells form a structure called the corpus luteum (CL). The CL secretes progesterone and regresses through a process called luteolysis if pregnancy does not occur. The estrous cycle is divided into four phases: diestrus, proestrus, estrus, and metestrus. Vaginal cytology and behavioral observation are common methods used for estrus detection. Behavioral signs include swelling and redness of the vulva, lordosis position, interest in the male rabbit, and nest building. In conclusion, the female rabbit reproductive system and estrous cycle are highly complex and specialized. Academic research and detailed studies will contribute to a better understanding of the reproductive system and the development of more effective methods in rabbit breeding. 
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Diğer (Teknik, not, yorum, vaka takdimi, editöre mektup, özet, kitap krıtiği, araştırma notu, bilirkişi raporu ve benzeri)
Makale Alt Türü Diğer hakemli uluslararası dergilerde yayınlanan teknik not, editöre mektup, tartışma, vaka takdimi ve özet türünden makale
Dergi Adı Rats
Dergi ISSN 2980-3063
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler OpenAire, Eurasian Scientific Journal Index, International Scientific Indexing (ISI), EuroPub, DRJI, Cosmos, Google Scholar, SIS, ResearchBib, ROAD
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2024
Cilt No 2
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 1 / 8
Doi Numarası 10.5281/zenodo.12599635
Makale Linki https://ratsjournal.com/index.php/pub/article/view/19
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
The rabbit estrous cycle: A comprehensive review

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