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A series of quinazolin-4(3H)-one-morpholine hybrids as anti-lung-cancer agents: Synthesis, molecular docking, molecular dynamics, ADME prediction and biological activity studies     
Yazarlar (4)
Doç. Dr. Feyzi Sinan TOKALI Doç. Dr. Feyzi Sinan TOKALI
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Halil Şenol
Bezm-İ Âlem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şeyma Bulut
Türkiye
Fahri Akbaş
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
In this study, we synthesized 15 novel quinazoline-morpholinobenzylideneamino hybrid compounds from methyl anthranilate and we assessed their cytotoxicity via in vitro assays against A549 and BEAS-2B cell lines. Molecular docking studies were conducted to evaluate the protein-ligand interactions and inhibition mechanisms on nine different molecular targets, while molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were carried out to assess the stability of the best docked ligand-protein complexes. Additionally, ADME prediction was carried out to determine physicochemical parameters and drug likeness. According to the cytotoxicity assays, compound 1 (IC = 2.83 μM) was found to be the most active inhibitor against A549 cells. While the selectivity index (SI) of compound 1 is 29, the SI of the reference drugs paclitaxel and sorafenib, used in this study, are 2.40 and 4.92, respectively. Among the hybrid compounds, 1 has the best docking scores against VEGFR1 (-11.744 kcal/mol), VEGFR2 (-12.407 kcal/mol) and EGFR (-10.359 kcal/mol). During MD simulations, compound 1 consistently exhibited strong hydrogen bond interactions with the active sites of VEGFR1 and 2, and these interactions were maintained for more than 90% of the simulation time. Additionally, the RMSD and RMSF values of the ligand-protein complexes exhibited high stability at their minimum levels around 1-2 Å. In conclusion, these findings suggest that compound 1 may be a potent and selective inhibitor candidate for lung cancer treatment and inhibition of VEGFR2, especially.
Anahtar Kelimeler
cytotoxicity | in silico | lung cancer | morpholinobenzylidene | quinazoline-4(3H)-one
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Chemical Biology & Drug Design
Dergi ISSN 1747-0277 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2024
Cilt No 104
Sayı 1
Doi Numarası 10.1111/cbdd.14599
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1111/cbdd.14599