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Interactions of novel 1,3-diaryltriazene-sulfamethazines with carbonic anhydrases: Kinetic studies and in silico simulations     
Yazarlar (7)
Nabıh Lolak
Türkiye
Cüneyt Türkeş
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Süleyman Akocak
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Hatice Esra DURAN Doç. Dr. Hatice Esra DURAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mesut Işık
Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Durgun
Harran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şükrü Beydemir
Anadolu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Sulfonamides, recognized as carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors, are crucial in treating diverse diseases, including epilepsy, glaucoma, bacterial infections, and various pathological processes, e.g., high blood pressure, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, pain, and inflammation. Additionally, therapeutically, 1,3-diaryl-substituted triazenes and sulphamethazines (SM) are integral components in various drug structures, and the synthesis of novel compounds within these two categories holds substantial significance. Herein, ten 1,3-diaryltriazene-substituted sulphamethazine derivatives SM(1-10), which were created by reacting the diazonium salt of sulphamethazine with substituted aromatic amines, were synthesized and the physiologically and pharmacologically relevant human (h) isoforms hCA I and II, cytosolic isozymes, were included in the study. The synthesized compounds showed excellent inhibition versus hCAs; the 4-butoxy (SM7, K of 5.69 ± 0.59 nM) compound exhibited a potent inhibitory effect against the hCA I compared with the reference drug acetazolamide (AAZ, K of 116.00 ± 8.48 nM). The 4-cyano (SM4, K of 5.87 ± 0.57 nM) compound displayed higher potency than AAZ (K of 57.25 ± 4.15 nM) towards hCA II. Meanwhile, among the synthesized molecules, the 3,4-dimethoxy (SM9, K of 74.98 ± 10.49 nM, S of 9.94) compound (over hCA I) displayed a noticeable selectivity for hCA isoform II. The target compounds in the molecular docking investigation were determined to take part in various hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions with nearby amino acids and fit nicely into the active sites of the hCAs. This research has yielded compounds displaying varying affinity toward hCA isoenzymes, ultimately serving as potent and selective hCA inhibitors. Given its substantial biological inhibitory potency, this particular derivative series is determined to hold the potential to serve as a promising lead compound against these hCAs.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Carbonic anhydrase | Triazene | Sulphamethazine | Selective inhibitor | In silico study
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics
Dergi ISSN 0003-9861 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 11-2024
Cilt No 761
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.abb.2024.110181
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2024.110181