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SIRT2 deacetylates and decreases the expression of FOXM1 in colon cancer    
Yazarlar
Baris Yildiz
Ramazan Demirel
Jonas J. Staudacher
Hatice Beseren
Gulden Yildiz
Ali Emre Akpinar
Seong-Hoon Park
Prof. Dr. Özkan ÖZDEN Prof. Dr. Özkan ÖZDEN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
New FOXM1-specific inhibitors with the potential to be used for therapeutic purposes are under extensive research. We hypothesized that deacetylation of FOXM1 would decrease protein expression, thus providing novel therapeutic management of colon cancers. Immunostaining was used to determine FOXM1 and SIRT2 expressions in human colon cancer tissue microarrays (n = 90) from Stage I to Stage IV. SIRT2-FOXM1 interaction was evaluated in colon cancer cells using immunoprecipitation. Deacetylation of FOXM1 via SIRT2 was determined using in vitro deacetylation assays. FOXM1 could be hyper-acetylated when p300 and pCAF histone acetyltransferases were administered alongside deacetylase inhibitors. We detected that SIRT2 and FOXM1 physically interacted, and SIRT2 deacetylated FOXM1 in vitro. SIRT2 overexpression led to a significant decrease while knockdown of SIRT2 increased the FOXM1 expression in HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells. In the analysis of 90 human colorectal cancer samples, high SIRT2 expression was observed in about 49% of colorectal cancer, intermediate in 29%, and low or no staining in 22%. Strong SIRT2 expression was found to be negatively associated with the FOXM1 staining in our clinical cohort. This study reveals a molecular interaction and association between SIRT2 and FOXM1 expression in colon cancer cell lines and human colon cancer samples, and suggests that targeting SIRT2 activity using small molecule modulators may be a promising therapeutic approach for colorectal cancer.
Anahtar Kelimeler
CRC | deacetylation | FOXM1 | posttranslational regulation | resveratrol | SirReal2 | sirtuin
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL AND MOLECULAR TOXICOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1095-6670
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2024
Cilt No 38
Sayı 11
Doi Numarası 10.1002/jbt.70018
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
SIRT2 deacetylates and decreases the expression of FOXM1 in colon cancer

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