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Photoorganocatalytic synthesis, characterization, crystal structure of two schiff bases and their In Vitro and In Silico evaluations as cholinesterase inhibitors  
Yazarlar (13)
Gulu Abbasova
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after Academician M.Nagiyev Ministry of Science, Azerbaijan
Ajdar Medjidov
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after Academician M.Nagiyev Ministry of Science, Azerbaijan
Rayyat Ismayilov
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after Academician M.Nagiyev Ministry of Science, Azerbaijan
Dilgam Tagiyev
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after Academician M.Nagiyev Ministry of Science, Azerbaijan
Doç. Dr. Mustafa SERTÇELİK Doç. Dr. Mustafa SERTÇELİK
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tuncer Hökelek
Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Turkey
Mansura Huseynova
Academician A.M. Guliyev Institute of Chemistry of Additives Ministry of Science and Education Repub, Azerbaijan
Perizad Fatullaeva
Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after Academician M.Nagiyev Ministry of Science, Azerbaijan
Furkan Çakır
Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Turkey
Halil Şenol
Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi, Turkey
Nastaran Sadeghian
Bartin Üniversitesi, Turkey
Aamer Saeed
Quaid-i-Azam University, Pakistan
Parham Taslimi
Bartin Üniversitesi, Turkey
Devamını Göster
Özet
Given that substances containing an imine or azomethine fragment are included in the group of physiologically active substances, the synthesis of new Schiff bases or the development of new synthesis methods for existing ones is of interest. Two Schiff bases were synthesized by the photoorganocatalytic method and characterized by elemental analysis, UV–Vis, IR spectroscopy and X-ray single-crystal analysis. The reactions were carried out under light irradiation (household lamps 2 × 15 W) with stirring at room temperature without heating, resulting in yields of 83 and 80 %, respectively for I and II. To obtain the target product, aromatic aldehydes 5-bromosalicylic aldehyde and ortho-vanillin, as well as 2-amino-5-methylpyridine, derivatives of pyridine, representatives of heterocyclic amines, were used. Compounds were prepared by the aldol condensation. Cognitive impairment, known as dementia is typically associated with disorders of the central nervous system, particularly Alzheimer's disease. The few drugs that are currently on the market are not enough to help patients with this illness live a better life. As a result, new compounds (I and II) were synthesized and produced as inhibitors of human butyrylcholinesterase (hBChE) and human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE). The compounds I and II showed dual inhibitory efficiency against hAChE with IC50 values of 25.47 and 18.90 µM, respectively. On the other hand, the compounds showed dual inhibitory efficiency against hBChE with IC50 values of 33.68 and 30.51 µM, respectively, according to the in vitro evaluation. Their KI constants were even lower than those of tacrine, a common medication (Kis of 38.92 ± 5.66 µM for hAChE and 68.52 ± 8.40 nM for hBChE). Additionally, molecular docking and molecular dynamic studied for both enzymes and both complexes. The compounds targeting hAChE and hBChE may offer potential benefits in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. By influencing cholinergic signaling, these compounds could aid in symptom management. The comprehensive analysis of the 100 ns MD simulations for both I and II with hAChE and hBChE underscores the critical role of ligand-protein interactions in drug development.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aromatic aldehydes | Crystal structure | Enzyme inhibition | Hirshfeld surface analysis | In silico | Photoorganocatalytic synthesis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Molecular Structure
Dergi ISSN 0022-2860
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2025
Cilt No 1329
Sayı 1
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.molstruc.2025.141396