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Redox balance in dairy cattle and their calves at birth and its relationship to colostral passive immunity     
Yazarlar (7)
Prof. Dr. Erhan GÖKÇE Prof. Dr. Erhan GÖKÇE
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Pınar Cihan
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Mushap KURU Doç. Dr. Mushap KURU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Onur ATAKİŞİ Prof. Dr. Onur ATAKİŞİ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Ekin Emre ERKILIÇ Doç. Dr. Ekin Emre ERKILIÇ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Mustafa MAKAV Doç. Dr. Mustafa MAKAV
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hidayet Metin Erdoğan
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Newborn calves are exposed to oxidative stress (OS) just after birth, and yet the role of colostrum in OS is not well detailed. The redox indicators, total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidative stress index (OSI)] along with immunoglobulin-G (IgG) concentrations were assessed in 21 healthy Swiss Brown mother-calf pairs. Furthermore, alterations in theseparameters and IgG concentrations were analysed in an additional 23 healthy calves during the first 45 days of life (day 0 = at birth, 1, 3, 7, 14, 28 and 45). TAS and TOS concentrations were determined calorimetrically and IgG level by commercial ELISA kit. A negative correlation was determined between colostral IgG and serum maternal TOS (r:-0.49, P<0.05) and colostral TAS (r:-0.54, P <0.05). Calves exhibited elevated levels of TOS (8.29±0.30), TAS (0.71 ± 0.02) and OSi (1.20 ± 0.08) at birth. However these levels decreased after the 24th hour (6.72 ±0.2, 0.65 ±0.03, and 1.05 ±0.05, respectively) and remained stable throught the study. In conclusion, our results suggest that newborn calves experience OS after birth and colostral antioxidants may highlights its potential role in mitigating OS in these calves. The results may be of help in improving antioxidant capacity, either by treating dams during pregnancy or by treating colostrum with substances with antioxidant properties.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Calves | Newborn health | oxiditive stress | Passive transfer of colostral immunity | redox status
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society
Dergi ISSN 1792-2720 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2025
Cilt No 76
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 8627 / 8636
Doi Numarası 10.12681/jhvms.35941
Makale Linki https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/jhvms/article/view/35941