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Evaluation of Human Serum Albumin’s Potential Effects on Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in a Rat Model     
Yazarlar (6)
Doç. Dr. Ümit YILDIRIM Doç. Dr. Ümit YILDIRIM
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet USLU Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet USLU
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet EZER Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet EZER
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İsmet Bilger ERİHAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İsmet Bilger ERİHAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ali Alper Kahraman
Prof. Dr. Seyit Ali BİNGÖL Prof. Dr. Seyit Ali BİNGÖL
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Objective The purpose of this study is to examine how acute ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in a rat model is affected by replacing human serum albumin (HSA).Material and Methods Thirty-six male Wistar albino rats were randomly divided into six groups: Control, Ischemia, Ischemia-Reperfusion (IR), Placebo, Preoperative Albumin (A1), and Intraoperative Albumin (A2). The renal artery of the kidney was blocked using 3/0 silk sutures to induce ischemia, followed by one hour of reperfusion in certain groups. The A1 group received 20% HSA (2.5 g/kg intraperitoneally) 24 hours before surgery, while the A2 group received the same dose 30 minutes before reperfusion. Samples of kidney and blood tissue were gathered for immunohistochemical, histological, and biochemical assessments. Biochemical parameters included ischemia-modified albumin (IMA), total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS), and oxidative stress index (OSI). Histological assessments measured cortical and medullary damage, while immunohistochemistry evaluated oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (SOD1), glutathione reductase (GSR), and myeloperoxidase (MPO).Results Biochemical analyses showed no significant differences in TOS, TAS, OSI, and IMA levels between groups. Histological evaluation revealed that the A2 group had reduced kidney damage, particularly in the medulla, compared to the ischemia and placebo groups. Immunohistochemical findings indicated minor differences in oxidative stress marker expression, though not statistically significant.Conclusion Intraoperative HSA replacement has the potential to reduce …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı The New Journal of Urology
Dergi ISSN 3023-6940
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2025
Cilt No 20
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 130 / 138
Doi Numarası 10.33719/nju1631647
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.33719/nju1631647