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Real-time tomato flower estimation using deep learning models for e-agriculture applications    
Yazarlar (5)
D. Bini
Karunya Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Hindistan
D. Pamela
Karunya Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Hindistan
Shajin Prince
Karunya Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Hindistan
K. Martin Sagayam
Karunya Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Hindistan
Doç. Dr. Hatıra GÜNERHAN Doç. Dr. Hatıra GÜNERHAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
In early spring, growers prune the extra blossoms and fruitlets off the crops and trees to enhance the yield of berries. Numerous automated machine vision techniques for estimating floral intensity have been proposed, however, their overall performance is still inadequate. The floral intensity is related with the harvest which will assist the government to frame the governance policies for business and trade. For the agricultural task of detecting the tomato blooms in crop images, the performance of six pretrained deep learning architectures was evaluated. This study presents a technique to detect tomato flowers that is reliable to occlusions, variations in illumination conditions, and orientation. The real-time crop images across the fields were acquired in daylight conditions using a 13 Mega-pixel RGB camera. The image acquisition technique would have an impact on the quality of the real-time images. One of the most important computational techniques utilized in the smart digital world of agricultural application is deep learning. The key objective of this research article is to identify the best improvement strategies for recognizing the tomato flowers and berries for real-time crop yield estimation and yield management, thereby the analysis of six deep learning architectures, AlexNet, Resnet50, VGG16, Faster R-CNN, YOLOv3 and YOLOv5, was measured. The YOLOv5 model outperformed other existing models with a 0.975 F1 score on a real-time tomato flower dataset.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Deep Learning | Flower Counting and Estimation | Precision Agriculture | Transfer Learning
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1304-7191 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2025
Cilt No 43
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 1572 / 1579
Doi Numarası 10.14744/sigma.2025.00152
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Real-time tomato flower estimation using deep learning models for e-agriculture applications

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