Machine learning–guided scanning electrochemical microscopy on a calpastatin-modified ITO biosensor for label-free detection of Schistosoma haematobium eggs
Yazarlar (4)
Hilal Bedir
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Mehmet EZER Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mükremin Özkan Arslan Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Zihni Onur UYGUN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Microchemical Journal (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0026-265X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 01-2026
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 220 / 1 / 116647– DOI 10.1016/j.microc.2025.116647
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2025.116647
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Üroloji
Özet
In this study, a calpastatin-modified indium–tin oxide (ITO) electrochemical biosensor coupled with machine-learning–guided scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) operated in feedback mode. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) provided quantitative calibration via charge-transfer resistance (Rct), while SECM produced spatial maps to localize individual eggs. A lightweight classifier analyzed survey tiles online and triggered event-zoom scans around putative targets. Analytical performance was evaluated in urine, including selectivity against common urinary interferents. Egg binding leads to increase in Rct with linear calibration from 2 to 400 eggs per 0.2 cm2 (log-linear R2 ≈ 0.993). LOD 1 egg and LOQ 2 eggs per 0.2 cm2, with repeatability CV typically 2–5 % across five replicates and close overlap of independent calibration runs (high reproducibility). Integrating a selective calpastatin …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Electrochemical biosensor | Impedance spectroscopy | Machine learning | Schistosoma haematobium | Schistosomiasis | SECM