Testing the ecological hysteresis hypothesis in the world's top polluting countries: A regime-switching time series analysis (1961–2022)
Yazarlar (4)
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Ecological Economics (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 1873-6106 Dergi Bilgileri (2026)
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 05-2026
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 243 / 0 / 108926– DOI 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2026.108926
Makale Linki https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092180092600011X?dgcid=author
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Yöneylem Araştırması Çok Kıstaslı Karar Verme
Özet
This study examines the validity and temporal evolution of the Ecological Hysteresis Hypothesis (EHH) for the world's ten most polluted countries from 1961 to 2022. Inspired by labor-market and carbon hysteresis, EHH posits that environmental indicators may not revert to historical means after shocks, implying path dependence. Using per-capita ecological footprint as the core indicator, we find strong evidence of hysteresis in eight of ten countries, with regime-dependent differences and both positive and negative forms over time. Robustness checks using the EF/BC ratio alongside PEF confirm non-stationarity in eight countries, showing that ecological pressure persistently exceeds biocapacity and that hysteresis operates not only in per-capita demand but also relative to ecosystem carrying capacity. These patterns indicate the persistence of environmental degradation, suggesting that short-lived, one-off …
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