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Azerbaijan’s Energy Resources and BTC (Bak252 Tbilisi Ceyhan Is the Name Given to the Pipeline Project Being Built for Crude Oil Transfer) Project    
Yazarlar (3)
Prof. Dr. Elnur Hasan MİKAİL Prof. Dr. Elnur Hasan MİKAİL
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hakan Çora
İstanbul Okan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ali Nazmi Çora
Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Azerbaijan is a state that has significant oil and gas resources. After gaining its independence, it attempted to solve its own political and economic problems with the realization of projects related to the exploitation of these resources. The basic policy of the state is the diversification of transport routes to export its own energy resources to the world markets. This article elucidates and places the hydrocarbon-rich Caspian region in the context of the energy needs of energy Turkey and the rest of the region. The importance of transportation routes from the Caspian is highlighted and the potential of Caspian petrochemicals or cooperation in energy field is explored. Furthermore, Turkey’s geographic location is close to Middle East and the Caspian Sea basin where 70 percent of the world’s energy resources that have been identified to date is present in accordance with the report of Turkish Ministry of Energy and Natural Sources (https://www.enerji.gov.tr/en-US/Pages/Petroleum). For the transport of Caspian Sea oil and gas reserves the route reaching the Mediterranean through the eastern Turkey is the shortest and the low-cost, convenient and reliable option from a technological and environmental standpoint. On the other hand, transporting such large amounts of oil from narrow and traffic-intensive Turkish Straits by tankers is not a valid way. For these reasons, Turkey has focused her efforts on the realization of the transfer of Caspian oil and natural gas reserves to the Western market over the East-West Energy Corridor. The pipeline projects connecting the Caucasus and Central Asia to Europe are important for the integration of the region into the …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Open Journal of Political Science
Dergi ISSN 2164-0505
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Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2020
Cilt No 10
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 163 / 184
Doi Numarası 10.4236/ojps.2020.102012
Makale Linki https://www.scirp.org/journal/doi.aspx?doi=10.4236/ojps.2020.102012