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Anticancerogenic Effects of Silymarin on Diethylnitrosamine-Induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Wistar Rats    
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Emin KARAKURT Doç. Dr. Emin KARAKURT
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Serpil DAĞ Prof. Dr. Serpil DAĞ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
The aim of this study was to evaluate the anticancerogenic effect of Silimarin by immunohistochemical methods on Diethylnitrosamine (DEN) induced Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) model in Wistar rats. Fifty male Wistar-Albino rats aging 2 months were randomly divided into 5 equal groups. The Control group rats were given pellet feed and drinking water for 20 weeks. The Sham group rats were injected intraperitoneally Propylene glycol dissolved in% 0.9 NaCl three times for 20 weeks. The Silymarin group rats were injected intraperitoneally 100 mg/kg Silymarin three times a week for 20 weeks. The DEN group rats were injected intraperitoneally 50 mg/kg DEN once a week for 20 weeks. The DEN+ Silymarin group rats were injected 50 mg/kg DEN once a week for 20 weeks. Silymarin at a dose of 100 mg/kg was injected intraperitoneally for 21 weeks, three times a week, starting 1 week before DEN administration. At the end of 21 weeks, macroscopically multifocal nodular structures were detected in the DEN and DEN+ Silymarin group. A mix pattern of trabecular and acinar structures of HCC was observed in DEN and DEN+ Silymarin groups. Besides; No statistically significant results were found between DEN and DEN+ Silymarin groups in terms of iNOS, Nitrotyrosine, PCNA, GSTPi, MMP-9, HPIP and TUNEL staining (P> 0.05). In line with the results of our study, we determined that Silymarin did not show the expected anticarcinogenic effect.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish Veterinary Journal
Dergi ISSN 2667-8292
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ASOS index, Crossref, CiteFactor, ResearchBib, Index Copernicus
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2020
Cilt No 2
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 7 / 16
Makale Linki https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/turkvetj/issue/56001/665003
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