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Carnitine concentrations in healthy and septicaemia suspected neonatal calves and its relation to passive immunity   
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Erhan GÖKÇE Prof. Dr. Erhan GÖKÇE
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mahmut Sözmen
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Canan GÜLMEZ SAMSA Doç. Dr. Canan GÜLMEZ SAMSA
Iğdır Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Kadir BOZUKLUHAN Prof. Dr. Kadir BOZUKLUHAN
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Gürbüz GÖKCE Prof. Dr. Gürbüz GÖKCE
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Emine ATAKİŞİ Prof. Dr. Emine ATAKİŞİ
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Çitil
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hidayet Metin Erdoğan
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Abstract: This study was designed to determine carnitine concentrations in newborn calves with suspected septicaemia, healthy calves, and colostrum samples as well as to detect alterations in blood carnitine concentrations after colostrum intake. Carnitine concentrations were detected in both neonatal calves with suspected septicaemia (n = 195) and healthy calves (n =10) as well as in colostrum/milk samples from their dams (n = 20). The mean carnitine concentration on the 2nd day after colostrum intake (32.61 µmol/L) was significantly higher than that measured before colostrum intake (17.61 µmol/L) (P < 0.05). The striking result was significantly lower mean carnitine concentration detected in calves with suspected septicaemia (17.11 µmol/L), compared to healthy calves (24.92 µmol/L) (P < 0.001). Apart from a sudden increase on day 7, no significant alteration was observed in colostrum/milk carnitine concentrations throughout the postpartum period. The results indicated that colostrum contained carnitine, which passed into the bloodstream of the calf by passive colostral transfer, and that a dramatic reduction in blood carnitine concentrations of calves with suspected septicaemia existed. The results might be of help in dealing with septicaemia suspected neonatal calves through both measurement of blood carnitine and, in response, to supplement such cases with carnitine.Key words: Carnitine, septicaemia, neonatal calves, passive immunity, colostrum/milk
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı TURKISH JOURNAL OF VETERINARY AND ANIMAL SCIENCES
Dergi ISSN 1303-6181
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 04-2021
Cilt No 25
Sayfalar 229 / 237
Doi Numarası 10.3906/vet-2011-49
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.3906/vet-2011-49