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WHAT HAS CHANGED IN ORTHOPAEDIC EMERGENCY ROOM DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A SINGLE TERTIARY CENTER EXPERIENCE   
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Ertuğrul ŞAHİN Doç. Dr. Ertuğrul ŞAHİN
Türkiye
Ömer Akçalı
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
<p style="text-align:justify;font-size:9px;font-family:Times;"><b><i>Introduction</i></b><i>: During COVID- 19 pandemic, changes and restrictions in daily life activities brought many differences in mechanism of injury presented to orthopedic emergency. The purpose of this study was investigation the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on incidence and characteristic features of patients with presented to orthopaedic emergency room.<span> </span></i></p><p style="text-align:justify;font-size:9px;font-family:Times;"><b><i>Materials and methods</i></b><i>: Patients with consulted orthopedic emergency room between 11 March – 11 May 2020 and the same time window in 2019 were selected for study. Medical records of patients were retrieved retrospectively and analyzed for demographic features (Age and gender), mechanism of injury and pattern of bones fractured. Patients were divided into three groups based on age: 0-18, 18-64, ≥65 years. Mechanism of injury included trauma, destructive and metabolic.</i></p><p style="text-align:justify;font-size:9px;font-family:Times;"><b><i>Results</i></b><i>: 1108 patients were evaluated with consulted orthopedic emergency room between 11 March and 11 May in 2020 and 2019. Falling was the most seen injury type in both seasons. There was decrease in falling from height 66.7% for adult but increase 25% for pediatric group. Hit by car injury was decreased 72% in pandemic season compared to normal season in all age groups. Bicycle accident was also increased 100% in both pediatric and adult groups during pandemic season. In adult group punching injury was increased 44,4% during pandemic season compared to normal season. Other injuries (soft tissue injury, foreign bodies, implant insufficiency, dog bites, destructive and metabolic were decreased naturally in pandemic period.</i></p><p style="text-align:justify;font-size:9px;font-family:Times;"><b><i>Conclusion</i></b><i>: There were 51,1% decrease in fracture during pandemic season. In both seasons falling low – energy was the most common injury mechanisms. New rules in social life for pandemic increased the percentage of personal vehicle accidents, home accidents, punching injury and soft tissue injuries while decreased the percentage of work accidents, out of car accidents and falling from height.</i></p>
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ACTA MEDICA MEDITERRANEA
Dergi ISSN 0393-6384 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt No 37
Sayı 1
Doi Numarası 10.19193/0393-6384_2021_1_81