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Hepatoprotective potential of astaxanthin against 2 3 7 8 tetrachlorodibenzo p dioxin in cultured rat hepatocytes    
Yazarlar
Hasan Türkez
Erzurum Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatime Geyikoğlu
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mokhtar İbrahim Yousef
Türkiye
Başak Toğar
Bayburt Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hasan Gürbüz
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kübra Çelik
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Giray Buğra AKBABA
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zuhal Polat
Türkiye
Özet
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of carotenoid astaxanthin (ASTA) on cultured primary rat hepatocytes treated with 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on the cell viability (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide, MTT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity, 8-oxo-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and total oxidative stress (TOS) levels, and liver micronucleus rates. ASTA (2.5, 5, and 10 µM) was added to cultures alone or simultaneously with TCDD (5 and 10 µM) for 48 h. The results of MTT and LDH assays showed that both doses of TCDD caused significant decrease in cell viability. Also, TCDD significantly increased TOS and decreased TAC level in rat hepatocytes. On the basis of increasing doses, the dioxin caused significant increase in micronucleated hepatocytes) and 8-OH-dG level as compared to control culture. The presence of ASTA with TCDD minimized its effects on primary hepatocytes cultures and DNA damages.
Anahtar Kelimeler
TCDD,astaxanthin,cultured rat hepatocytes,cell viability,genotoxicity,oxidative status
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Toxicology and Industrial Health
Dergi ISSN 0748-2337
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2014
Cilt No 30
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 101 / 112
Doi Numarası 10.1177/0748233712452607