Adoption of ChatGPT for Learning-Related Information Access: A Comparative UTAUT2 Analysis of Turkish and Polish University Students
Yazarlar (4)
Ali İbrahim Can Gözüm
Artur Strzelecki
Ümit Ünsal Kaya
Prof. Dr. Murat TAŞDAN Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Information Systems Frontiers (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 1387-3326 Dergi Bilgileri (2026)
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 07-2026
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa – / 1 / 1–20 DOI 10.1007/s10796-026-10785-5
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-026-10785-5
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Eğitim Yönetimi
Özet
This study examines ChatGPT adoption among higher education students in Türkiye and Poland through an extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) framework that also includes personal innovativeness. It compares country-specific adoption patterns across the two samples and offers a cautious contextual interpretation of the observed differences. Survey data were collected from 634 students in Türkiye and 531 students in Poland, and the proposed relationships were examined using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings indicate that the extended UTAUT2 framework was empirically useful in both samples, although the relative prominence of specific predictors differed across them. Descriptively, Performance Expectancy (β= 0.258, p< 0.001) and Personal Innovativeness showed larger coefficients in the Polish sample, whereas Effort …
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