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Biopolymer assisted synthesis of yttrium oxide nanoparticles       
Yazarlar
Hakan Kaygusuz
İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Gökhan BİLİR Prof. Dr. Gökhan BİLİR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Filiz Tezcan
Türkiye
Fatma Bedia Erim
Türkiye
Gönül Eryürek
İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Yttrium oxide nanopowder was prepared by a novel technique using an alginate biopolymer as a precursor. The technique is based on thermal decomposition of an yttrium alginate gel, which is produced in the form of beads by ionic gelation between the yttrium solution and sodium alginate. The effect of post-annealing temperature on the particle size of the nanocrystals was investigated at various temperatures. The products were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. The size of the nanocrystalline Y2O3 particles varied from 22.7 to 38.7 nm, depending on the annealing temperature and time. The grain size distribution (GSD) was also determined. The GSD became more non-symmetrical as the annealing temperature increased, and the width of the distributions for the powders produced using the alginate method was less affected by heat treatment. This alginate method was compared with the conventional glycine combustion method, on the basis of particle size. The particles obtained using the proposed technique were smaller than those obtained using the combustion method. Alginate-assisted thermal decomposition is therefore an easy and cost-effective method for preparing nanosized Y2O3 crystals. © 2013 Chinese Society of Particuology and Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Y2O3 | Nanoparticle | Thermal decomposition | Alginate | Grain size distribution
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı PARTICUOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1674-2001
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Exp, SCOPUS, Curation, Essential Science Indicators, Pdf2xml, Pdf2xml, Reference Master, Sophia, Web Of Science Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2014
Cilt No 14
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 19 / 23
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.partic.2013.02.006
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1674200113001120